The New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (DEC) has declared a drought watch for 15 counties including Ulster, Sullivan, Orange and Westchester. The drought is a result of significant shortage of rainfall and declining levels of streamflow and groundwater exacerbated by temperatures well above seasonal norms and averages.
The DEC is encouraging residents in affected counties, particularly those dependent on private groundwater wells, to conserve water whenever possible during the coming weeks.
DEC interim commissioner Sean Mahar said, “Recent unseasonably warm weather and lack of precipitation have led to dry conditions for many counties in New York, resulting in some downstate areas being put under drought watch. Local water restrictions and educating residents about how to help conserve our water resources are crucial steps to help prevent a more severe shortage until conditions improve.”
According to the DEC a“watch” is the first of four levels of State drought advisories, which are watch, warning, emergency and disaster. No mandatory restrictions are in place under a state drought watch.
Residents and homeowners in the drought watch region are encouraged to water lawns only when necessary and to do so early in the morning to reduce evaporation and maximize soil hydration. Reuse water collected in rain barrels, dehumidifiers or air conditioners to water plants. It’s also advised to use brooms to clean off driveways and sidewalks and porches rather than hoses. If there was a time to fix a leaking pipe, hose or faucet, now is the time.
The drought watch is triggered by the state drought index, which reflects precipitation levels, reservoir/lake levels, and stream flow and groundwater levels in the nine drought regions of the state. Each of these indicators is assigned a weighted value based on its significance to various uses in a region.
The Catskills and the Hudson Valley are currently at high risk for fires. “Any outdoor fire can spread quickly, especially if the wind picks up,” cautioned the DEC reminding residents thatit “is illegal to burn leaves anywhere in New York State.”
According to the DEC, campfires are one of the top five causes of wildfires. While camping in the backcountry, New Yorkers are advised to use existing campfire rings where possible; build campfires away from overhanging branches, steep slopes, rotten stumps, logs, dry grass and leaves. Pile extra wood away from the fire; clear the area around the ring of leaves, twigs and other flammable materials; never leave a campfire unattended. Even a small breeze could cause the fire to spread quickly; and drown the fire with water. Make sure all embers, coals and sticks are wet. Move rocks as there may be burning embers underneath.
For more water saving tips, visit DEC’s webpage. For more information about drought in New York, visit the Water Use and Conservation webpage.
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